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What happens to my insurance if I deregister my car?

In short

Your policy does not end. Once the car is deregistered (Abmeldung), the contract usually switches to free dormant cover (Ruheversicherung) for up to 18 months. Your no-claims class stays, and vehicle tax stops automatically. In return, the car must be kept in a garage or on fenced private ground and must not be driven.

What happens to my insurance if I deregister my car?

What it costs

Fees and premiums around deregistration, 2026.

ExampleTypical range
Deregistering in person at the registration officeEUR 15.90
Deregistering online via i-KfzEUR 2.10
Reserving your number plate for up to 12 monthsEUR 2.60
Dormant cover during the first 18 monthsEUR 0 premium

Fees from a public overview, 2026. Each insurer sets the length of dormant cover itself, 18 months is common. The amounts in the worked example are guide values from our quoting practice.

Worked example

Six months abroad, car stays in a rented garage

How a six month break works out for a car with an annual premium of EUR 600.

Premium for six monthsabout EUR 300 saved
Vehicle tax at EUR 120 a yearabout EUR 60 saved
Deregistering onlineEUR 2.10
Registering again on your returnabout EUR 30 to 40

You keep roughly EUR 320, and with a break of up to six months your no-claims history carries on as if there had been no break. Worked example with guide values.

What happens automatically

The registration office (Zulassungsstelle) informs your insurer. The contract stays in place and switches to dormant cover, so you pay nothing during that time. Premiums you already paid in advance are usually refunded pro rata or set off against the next bill.

Vehicle tax (Kfz-Steuer) also stops. Customs refunds any overpaid tax, provided they have your bank details.

Do not cancel the policy yourself if you plan to drive the car again. Dormant cover keeps your contract and your no-claims class.

What dormant cover pays and what it does not

Liability stays in force, and if you had partial (Teilkasko) or comprehensive cover (Vollkasko), partial cover continues. That covers theft, fire, storm, hail and glass damage to the parked car. Comprehensive cover is paused, so damage you cause yourself, for example while moving the car in the garage, is not paid.

The key condition is where the car is kept. Under the model conditions of the German insurers' association it must be in an enclosed space such as a garage, or on a plot surrounded by a fence, wall or hedge. An open driveway or an unfenced carport is not enough, and the insurer may refuse to pay.

Cover before deregisteringCover while dormant
Liability onlyliability
Liability and partial coverliability and partial cover
Liability and comprehensive coverliability and partial cover, no comprehensive
Breakdown coverdepends on the contract, of little use while the car stands

Your no-claims class

Your no-claims class (Schadenfreiheitsklasse) is kept. The model conditions say: a break of up to six months counts as if nothing happened; up to twelve months your class stays as it was; after that one claim-free year is deducted for each further calendar year started; after more than seven years the discount is gone.

Some insurers are more generous. One drawback remains: in a year in which the car was off the road for a long time, you often do not move up a class.

When deregistering makes sense and when it does not

It pays off if the car will stand for several months, for example while you are abroad, during a long repair or over winter for a second car.

For a couple of weeks it is hardly worth it. Under the model conditions a break of less than two weeks does not trigger dormant cover. If you pause at the same time every year, a seasonal plate (Saisonkennzeichen) is simpler. If you sell the car, the policy passes to the buyer; if you scrap it, the policy ends, so you do not need dormant cover at all.

Step by step

  1. Sort out where the car will stand: a garage or fenced private ground.
  2. Deregister online or at the registration office and reserve your plate if you like.
  3. Keep the deregistration certificate and do not cancel the policy yourself.
  4. Check whether prepaid premium is refunded or set off.
  5. Before registering again, ask your insurer for a new eVB number.

Checklist

  • Parking place meets the garage or fenced plot condition
  • Length of dormant cover checked in your own policy
  • Re-registration planned before dormant cover runs out
  • Roadworthiness test (TÜV) still valid when you register again
  • Bank details registered with customs for the tax refund

Common mistakes

  • Cancelling the policy yourself and losing dormant cover and your class
  • Leaving the deregistered car on the street or in an open driveway
  • Driving the deregistered car, even just to the petrol station
  • Missing the usual 18 month limit, after which the contract ends

Questions and answers

Frequently asked

Do I have to cancel my car insurance after deregistering?

No. The registration office informs the insurer and the contract goes dormant. Only cancel if you never want to register the car again.

Will I get money back?

You pay no premium while the cover is dormant. Premium paid in advance is usually refunded pro rata or set off.

What happens after 18 months?

If the car is not registered again by then, the contract ends without notice. Your claim-free years can still be used for a new contract for several years.

Can I park a deregistered car on the street?

No. A deregistered car must not stand on public roads. It may be towed, and dormant cover requires a protected parking place anyway.

I am leaving Germany for good. What should I do?

If you take the car with you or sell it, deregistration and dormant cover are not what you need. Tell your insurer, because the contract then ends or passes to the buyer.

Is the car covered against theft in the garage?

Yes, if you had partial or comprehensive cover before. Partial cover then continues while the car is dormant.

Sources

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NAMMERT Assekuradeur GmbH, insurance broker licensed under section 34d(1) of the German Trade Regulation Act, broker register no. D-C08Q-TOSD4-37. For boat and yacht insurance we act as underwriting agency, not as broker. Statutory disclosure (German) · Updated

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