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Insurance for Self-employed or freelancer: what you really need

Freelancers must organise health insurance themselves and usually have no statutory pension cover. Professional indemnity is compulsory for many regulated professions and essential for anyone who advises, designs or codes. Plan sick pay and retirement from day one.

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  • Hospital daily cash
    Your real risk is lost income during long illness, which needs sick pay cover, not a small daily amount in hospital.
  • Separate insurance for one laptop
    One device is replaced from the business account. Equipment cover pays off only for expensive kit.

The policies one by one

Professional indemnity

Professional indemnity insurance, in German Berufshaftpflicht or Vermögensschadenhaftpflicht, covers financial loss caused by a mistake in your advice, design or service. For lawyers, tax …

Occupational disability

Berufsunfähigkeitsversicherung, usually shortened to BU, pays a monthly pension if illness or injury leaves you unable to work in your own occupation. It is the closest German equivalent to …

Personal liability

In Germany, anyone who negligently causes damage to someone else pays for it in full, with no upper limit. Private liability insurance (Privathaftpflicht) pays justified claims and fights …

Private pension

Germany splits retirement saving into three tax layers, and the layer you choose decides what you can deduct today, what is taxed later and whether you can take the money with you. For …

Business legal expenses

Firmenrechtsschutz pays lawyers, court fees and experts when your business is involved in a legal dispute. It is common in Germany, where fees follow a statutory scale and the loser …

Cyber insurance

If you run a company in Germany, a ransomware attack or data breach is your cost, not your IT provider's: forensics, recovery, lost revenue and claims from customers. A German cyber policy …

Supplementary health

If you are in German public health insurance, you are well covered for medical treatment, but not for everything you may be used to. Supplementary policies from private insurers add …

Private health insurance

Germany runs two parallel systems: statutory health insurance (GKV) for about nine in ten residents and private health insurance (PKV) for the self-employed, civil servants and employees …

Business contents

In Germany, a business insures its furniture, equipment, machinery and stock through an Inhaltsversicherung, separate from the building and separate from liability. Cover is usually built …

Electronic equipment

German businesses insure computers, tills, phone systems, medical and measuring devices through a dedicated Elektronikversicherung. It covers almost any sudden damage, including accidental …

Why this order

The rule: existential risks first, expensive ones second, comfort last

First insure what could ruin you financially: unlimited liability towards others under the German Civil Code, the loss of your income through illness, and your house if you own one. Then losses that hurt but will not ruin you, such as replacing the contents of a flat. Comfort cover such as dental top-ups or travel extras comes last.

Pay small losses yourself. Every premium carries administration costs, so insuring a phone or glasses costs more over the years than it pays out. Compulsory in Germany are health insurance with long-term care cover for everyone, motor liability for every registered vehicle and, in several federal states, dog liability.

Other situations