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What should I do after a car accident abroad?

In short

What you should do after a car accident abroad: secure the scene, call 112 if anyone is hurt, take photos and fill in the European accident report. Do not sign anything you do not understand. Report the claim to your German insurer within a week at the latest. If it was not your fault, the central call centre on 0800 250 260 0 names your contact in Germany.

What should I do after a car accident abroad?

What it costs

What help after an accident abroad costs for German insured cars, as of 2026.

ExampleTypical range
Calling the central call centre from GermanyEUR 0, around the clock
European accident report from your insurer or as a downloadEUR 0
Foreign claims cover as an add-onabout EUR 10 to 50 a year, often included in better policies
Breakdown cover with towing and vehicle return from abroadabout EUR 10 to 30 a year

As of October 2026, from information by the Zentralruf, the Verkehrsopferhilfe,

the German insurance association (GDV) and publicly quoted guide prices.

We can see in your documents whether foreign claims cover and breakdown cover are part of your

policy; we obtain the exact quote for you.

Worked example

Rear end collision in Italy, the other driver is at fault

An Italian driver runs into the back of your car at traffic lights. Nobody is hurt, your car has about EUR 4,000 of damage.

At the scenephotos, European accident report, both sign
Back homecall the Zentralruf, give plate, country and date
Settlementthrough the claims representative in Germany, in German
Standard without foreign claims coverItalian law
Report to your own insurerwithin a week

You get the damage paid through a contact in Germany. With foreign claims cover your own insurer settles the claim by German standards.

At the scene

Safety first: hazard lights on, high visibility vest on, warning triangle out and help anyone injured. You can reach 112 in every EU country. Call the police if anyone is hurt, if you disagree about what happened or if the other driver shows no papers.

Photograph both cars, their position on the road, the damage, signs and the other car's plate. Write down the other driver's name, address, insurer and policy number, and any witnesses. The other driver's Green Card shows the insurance details, so photograph it if they have one.

The European accident report

The European accident report has the same layout in every language. If the other driver fills in the version in their language, the fields are still in the same place. Both drivers sign and each gets a copy. If there is only one, take a photo with your phone.

Only enter facts: place, time, people involved, the tick boxes on what happened and a sketch. Do not sign a document in a foreign language that you do not understand. Put the report in the car before you travel, you can get it from your insurer or download it.

After the accident: who pays

If you caused the accident, your German motor liability pays the other side's damage, at least to the extent of your German policy. Only your comprehensive cover (Vollkasko) pays for your own car. Both can affect your no claims class (Schadenfreiheitsklasse) just as in Germany.

If it was not your fault, the other driver's insurer pays. Within the EU and the EEA every motor liability insurer has a claims representative in Germany (Schadenregulierungsbeauftragter). You find them through the central call centre, which needs the other car's plate and country, the date and the country of the accident. You then deal with them in German, but compensation usually follows the law of the country where the accident happened.

SituationWho paysYour contact
Your fault, damage to the other caryour motor liabilityyour own insurer
Your fault, damage to your own caronly your comprehensive coveryour own insurer
Other driver's fault, accident in the EUthe other driver's insurerclaims representative in Germany
Other driver's fault, you have foreign claims coveryour own insurer, by German standardsyour own insurer
No answer after three monthscompensation bodyVerkehrsopferhilfe in Hamburg

If the other side does not respond

If the foreign insurer or its representative in Germany has not settled the claim after three months, or has only given an inadequate answer, you can turn to the Verkehrsopferhilfe as compensation body (Entschädigungsstelle). It also helps if the insurer has not appointed a representative in Germany, or if neither the insurer nor the vehicle can be identified within two months of the accident.

There too, compensation follows the law of the country where the accident happened. Pain and suffering, loss of use or loss in value are paid less generously in some countries than in Germany. Only foreign claims cover (Auslandsschadenschutz) in your own policy closes that gap.

When the route is different

The claims representative and the compensation body exist for accidents in the European Economic Area. If the accident happens in Turkey or Morocco, for example, you usually deal with the insurer in that country. That is when foreign claims cover is especially valuable, as far as its territorial scope includes the country.

A rental car follows a different route: report the damage to the rental company first, because its insurance is responsible. Your own German motor policy and your foreign claims cover only apply to your own car.

Step by step

  1. Secure the scene and call 112 if anyone is hurt.
  2. Take photos and note the details of the other driver and witnesses.
  3. Fill in the European accident report together and keep a copy or photo.
  4. Do not sign anything in a foreign language that you do not understand.
  5. Report the claim to your own insurer within a week at the latest.
  6. If it was not your fault, ask the Zentralruf for the representative in Germany.
  7. After three months without settlement, contact the Verkehrsopferhilfe.

Checklist

  • European accident report in the glovebox
  • High visibility vests for everyone and a warning triangle
  • Green Card printed
  • Zentralruf and breakdown cover numbers saved on your phone
  • Photos of cars, plates and the scene
  • Copy or photo of the signed accident report

Common mistakes

  • Signing a document in a foreign language without understanding it
  • Driving off without a photo of the other plate and insurance details
  • Reporting the accident to your own insurer weeks later
  • Expecting compensation by German standards without foreign claims cover
  • Calling your own motor insurer instead of the rental company for a rental car

Questions and answers

Frequently asked

Do I always have to call the police abroad?

Always call the emergency number if anyone is hurt.

Whether the police must attend for damage only is up to each country; if in doubt, call them.

Is the European accident report an admission of fault?

It records what happened.

Only enter facts and do not sign any additional statements about fault.

Who tells me the contact for the other driver's insurer?

The Zentralruf der Autoversicherer, free on 0800 250 260 0 from Germany, around the clock.

Which law applies to my compensation?

Usually the law of the country where the accident happened.

With foreign claims cover your own insurer settles by German standards.

How quickly do I have to report the accident?

Straight away, within a week at the latest, even if you think the other driver was at fault.

What if the other driver drove off?

If neither the insurer nor the vehicle can be identified within two months,

the Verkehrsopferhilfe as compensation body can help.

Sources

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Related questions

Your broker: Norman Nammert, trading as NAMMERT.

Insurance broker licensed under section 34d(1) of the German Trade Regulation Act.

Broker register no. D-C08Q-TOSD4-37.

NAMMERT Assekuradeur GmbH is a separate company.

It does not arrange your contract.

Statutory disclosure (German) · Updated

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