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Does accident insurance pay after a tick bite?

In short

Private accident insurance in Germany pays after a tick bite only if the infection is included in your policy and leaves lasting damage. The model terms AUB 2020 include tick-borne encephalitis (TBE, in German FSME), but not Lyme disease. Lyme disease is only covered in extended plans. Does it pay for treatment? No, your health insurance does.

Does accident insurance pay after a tick bite?

What it costs

Published annual premiums in Germany for private accident insurance with a basic sum of EUR 100,000 and 350 percent progression. Plans with extended infection cover tend to be in the upper part of the range.

ExampleTypical range
Adult, office jobabout EUR 60 to 180 a year
Adult, manual trade or physical workabout EUR 120 to 260 a year
Child, classic children's accident insuranceabout EUR 50 to 100 a year
Seniors from 60 or 70about EUR 120 to 460 a year

Premiums as of July 2026 from published tariff examples.

That plans with Lyme cover tend to be in the upper part of the range is a guide value from our

quoting practice.

We obtain the exact quote for you.

Worked example

Lyme disease with a lasting joint problem

A woman, 45, notices a spreading red rash weeks after gardening. Despite treatment, her knee stays stiff. The medical expert sets the degree of disability at 20 percent. The figures are a worked example.

Basic sumEUR 100,000
Degree of disability20 percent
Plan on model terms without Lyme coverEUR 0
Plan with Lyme coverEUR 20,000
Progressionusually only from 26 percent, so not here

Whether she gets EUR 0 or EUR 20,000 depends on a single sentence in the terms. With TBE, both plans would have paid.

Why a tick bite is not an ordinary accident

An accident is a sudden event from outside that harms your health. A tick bite does come from outside, but the real danger is the infection afterwards. Infections are generally excluded from accident insurance. The model terms of the German insurance association make exceptions: rabies, tetanus, germs that entered through a more than minor injury, and TBE after a tick bite.

Lyme disease is not on that list. Many insurers offer extended cover that names Lyme disease and TBE explicitly. Whether your policy has it is stated in the terms under infections or in a special clause on ticks and insect bites.

Result of the tick biteModel terms AUB 2020Plan with extended cover
TBE with lasting damagecoveredcovered
Lyme disease with lasting damagenot coveredcovered
Redness, antibiotics, full recoveryno disability paymentno disability payment, allowance depending on the plan

What accident insurance pays and what it does not

Accident insurance does not pay doctors' bills. It pays money when the illness leaves permanent damage, for example paralysis after TBE or joint and nerve damage after Lyme disease. Depending on the plan, hospital allowance, rehabilitation costs and, for severe lasting damage, a lifelong accident pension can be added.

If the infection heals without lasting effects, there is no disability payment.

Deadlines and proof

Under the model terms, permanent disability must have occurred within 15 months of the accident, be confirmed by a doctor in writing and be claimed with the insurer. With ticks this is hard, because the bite often goes unnoticed and symptoms appear weeks later. Many plans allow for this and start the deadlines for tick-borne diseases only with the first medical diagnosis.

In court, the dispute is often whether an insured tick bite can be proven at all or whether the illness has nothing to do with an accident. In two cases before the Higher Regional Courts of Koblenz (10 U 228/11) and Nuremberg (8 W 2040/14), the policyholders received nothing. So record when and where the tick bit you, with a photo and the date, and have blood tests done early.

Who should pay close attention

TBE occurs mainly in southern and eastern Germany. Since February 2026, 185 rural and urban districts count as risk areas, and 693 cases were reported in 2025. 98 percent of those who fell ill were not vaccinated or not fully vaccinated. Ticks transmit Lyme disease far more often than TBE.

If you spend a lot of time outdoors, in the garden, in the woods, with a dog or hiking, and for children, choose a plan that names Lyme disease explicitly. Vaccination protects against TBE; against Lyme disease only long clothing, tick repellent and checking your body after being outside help.

Step by step

  1. Remove the tick at once, photograph the spot and note date and place.
  2. See a doctor straight away if you get redness, fever, headache or feel run down.
  3. Inform your accident insurer as soon as an infection is diagnosed.
  4. If problems remain, have the disability confirmed by a doctor in time and claim it in writing.
  5. Check in your terms whether Lyme disease is included and when the deadlines start.

Checklist

  • TBE after a tick bite included
  • Lyme disease named explicitly
  • Deadlines for tick-borne diseases start with the first diagnosis
  • TBE vaccination if you live in or travel to a risk area
  • Photo, date and doctor's report on the bite kept

Common mistakes

  • Assuming every plan covers Lyme disease
  • Not recording the bite and being unable to prove anything later
  • Missing the disability deadline because symptoms came on slowly
  • Expecting accident insurance to pay medical bills

Questions and answers

Frequently asked

Is a tick bite an accident?

Not in the classic sense, because the harm comes from the infection.

The German model terms still include TBE explicitly, Lyme disease only in extended plans.

Does accident insurance pay for Lyme disease?

Only if your plan names Lyme disease and lasting damage remains.

If you recover fully, there is no disability payment.

Who pays for treatment after a tick bite?

Your health insurance.

Accident insurance only pays money for the consequences, mainly for permanent disability.

Do I have to report a tick bite straight away?

Not a bite without symptoms.

Once an infection is diagnosed,

inform your accident insurer and keep the deadlines in your policy in mind.

Does it matter if I am not vaccinated against TBE?

Not under the model terms.

For your health it does: 98 percent of people with TBE in 2025 were not or not fully vaccinated.

Are children covered for tick bites?

Like adults, only within the terms.

For children a plan that names Lyme disease is especially worth it.

Sources

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Related questions

Your broker: Norman Nammert, trading as NAMMERT.

Insurance broker licensed under section 34d(1) of the German Trade Regulation Act.

Broker register no. D-C08Q-TOSD4-37.

NAMMERT Assekuradeur GmbH is a separate company.

It does not arrange your contract.

Statutory disclosure (German) · Updated

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